Galapagos Holidays & Tours

Planned by people who’ve been

We’ve snorkelled with turtles at Kicker Rock, swum through the lava arches at Los Túneles and walked among giant tortoises at La Galapaguera. We’ll help you choose between a boat and island-hopping, the decision that shapes the trip more than any other
ATOL 6275 protected
Speak directly to the experts
28 years experience
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South America Specialist

Since 1998, we've crafted journeys using knowledge gained on our own explorations of South America's spectacular wilderness, fascinating cultures and diverse wildlife.

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Explore with confidence

Bring a sense of adventure and an open mind. We'll take care of the logistics and support you round the clock.

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Local connections

We only work with small, locally owned operators and guides. Your money stays where you travel, and a share of every trip supports local communities and the wild places they protect.

Places of interest in Galapagos Islands

Galapagos Islands Santa Fe Land Iguana
Unique, multi-coloured lizards with fascinating evolutionary traits

Snorkelling alongside the world’s only marine lizard—Galápagos’ marine iguanas—is like swimming in your own Jurassic Park film. These exceptional creatures feed underwater on algae, and often bask in the sunshine in huge numbers.

They’re found on many islands, with Fernandina, Isabela, Santiago, and Santa Cruz among the top destinations.

Land iguanas are just as intriguing. Ten million years of isolated evolution have made the Santa Fe land iguana a paler colour than other species in the archipelago, which display more vibrant yellow, black, and orange colours.

Wolf Island, which cannot be visited, is home to a striking pink land iguana. This species is distinct from other Galápagos land iguanas. Only around 200-300 survive, living in a small patch around the high slopes and caldera of the active Wolf Volcano, another threat to the pink iguana’s existence.

Elsewhere, on South Plaza, marine and land iguanas occasionally interbreed. The offspring are an infertile, land-based hybrid that mostly looks like a land iguana but uses its marine iguana sharp talons to climb trees and has a taste for seaweed.

Insider Tip
Española’s local marine iguana population provides a treat between December and January, turning bright red and green during the breeding season until March. Hatching lasts from February to May.
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A symbol of hope for conservation worldwide

The giant tortoises of Galápagos are the symbol of the islands and the world’s largest tortoise.

These ancients lumber around the Santa Cruz Highlands (two species) and parts of Isabela (five species). You can also learn about the breeding and preservation programmes on both those islands.

Unique species live in the wild on Santiago, San Cristóbal, Pinzón, Española, and Fernandina islands. A chance encounter in the wild is testimony to the success of the conservation programmes that saved many of these huge creatures from extinction.

The cool season (June to Nov) sees large numbers of tortoises grazing in the lush highlands as they begin their seasonal migration. Tortoises are very active in the warm and wet season (Dec to May) when their babies hatch.

Insider Tip
Definitely visit at least one of the tortoise breeding centres on Galápagos. There are 15 recognised species of Galápagos tortoise, albeit three are extinct, and they can live 100 years or more. Numbers have climbed to between 20,000 and 40,000 tortoises living in the wild after humans nearly wiped them out.
Snorkelling-with-Galapagos-Penguins-Samba-Galapagos-Cruise-Galapagos-Islands
Snorkel alongside the northern hemisphere's only penguin

These cute little penguins are on many people’s bucket lists. The Galápagos Penguin is the only penguin found north of the Equator and one of the world’s rarest penguin species.

These little underwater tanks like to swim alongside snorkellers in their unique tropical habitat. Penguins love the younger Western islands of Isabela, Fernandina, and Bartolomé, and stay year-round. Cruise- and hotel-based trips heading west offer a great chance to see the cute Galápagos penguin.

 

Insider Tip
The Bartolomé snorkel is one of the best in the Galápagos Islands and accessible on cruise ships and a day trip from a hotel. Swim with tropical fish, sharks, rays, and more—and keep an eye out for a penguin splashing alongside you.
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The red, the blue, and the deadly

This triumvirate of birds is among the Galapagos’ most iconic species.

The Blue-footed Booby has gained fame for its fancy footwork during its courtship displays (April to August, peak is June to August). The brighter the feet, the healthier the bird!

Luckily, the Blue-footed Booby is a permanent Galápagos resident, seen almost everywhere, and unperturbed by humans.

Similarly striking is the Red-footed Booby, whose bright feet can often be seen protruding from its preferred shrub nesting sites. They can amass in huge numbers when breeding on Genovesa in the north, with smaller populations on San Cristobal.

The less well-known Nazca Booby is a large seabird with a distinctive yellow-orange bill. It will delight with its group, missile-style diving hunting technique, called plunge diving.

Large flocks soar over the open seas and hunt pelagic fish, reaching speeds of up to 60 mph (97 km/h) as they strike, arrow-like, from heights of up to 30m/100ft. The Nazca Boobies hunt sardines, pilchards, and flying fish from just beneath the surface.

You might see these dramatic displays on cruises or boat tours, especially around Española and Genovesa.

Insider Tip
Head to Genovesa on a cruise boat in the north of the archipelago for your best chance to see all three of these characterful birds in their natural domains.
Pinnacle rock from Bartolome Galapagos Ecuador
Live out your wildlife documentary dream

The Galapagos is an ideal year-round destination, with its volcanic landscapes and tame wildlife.

Whether you cruise or stay in a hotel, you are guaranteed to see giant tortoises, sea lions, iguanas and blue-footed boobies to name a few, plus amazing volcanic formations and stunning beaches.

No trip here is complete without diving or snorkelling – turtles, rays, schools of fish, and for the lucky, hammerhead and whale sharks.

Divers can enjoy some of the best underwater diving in the world on liveaboard cruises to remote and spectacular dive sites.

Insider Tip
It doesn't matter whether you arrive with a Galápagos wildlife checklist; the islands will simply envelop you in their maelstrom of natural beauty and wildlife. Each day brings new highlights on land, underwater, and in the skies, framed by lava and dramatic volcanoes.
Cave Punta Vicente Roca Isabela Galapagos
Galápagos' largest and youngest island packs in the highlights

Isabela is the largest and one of the youngest Galápagos islands. It’s also one of the least populated, combining wild landscapes of immense volcanoes, lava fields, and wildlife-rich seas in a beautifully remote location.

The laid-back town of Puerto Villamil—the only place to stay—sits beside a long white-sand beach with impromptu games of volleyball. The beach bars are perfect for a sundowner, or gazing at basking marine iguanas or scampering Sally Lightfoot crabs.

Those that stay on the island can enjoy a 5-6 hour hike to the vast caldera of Sierra Negra, one of Isabela’s active volcanoes, and across lava fields to Volcan Chico.

Unmissable snorkels include the extraordinary lava arches and clear-water channels of Los Túneles, replete with sea turtles, rays, white-tipped reef sharks, seahorses, and occasionally Galápagos penguins.

Closer to Puerto Villamil, Las Tintoreras offers snorkelling among lava channels inhabited by penguins, marine iguanas, turtles and reef sharks. Other activities available include biking, kayaking, and visiting the Arnaldo Tupiza Chamaidan Tortoise Breeding Centre.

Isabela combines adventure with plenty of downtime, making it particularly good for active travellers, families, and anyone seeking a land-based Galápagos stay with adventure, space, and tranquillity.

Cruise visitors can also reach Isabela’s remote western coast, where Punta Vicente Roca offers superb snorkelling beneath towering cliffs. Urbina Bay is one of the archipelago’s best places to walk among wild giant tortoises and colourful land iguanas. Nearby Tagus Cove provides amazing snorkelling and the chance to see whaler and sailor etchings on the cliffs, a fascinating insight into human history on Isabela.

Insider Tip
Take plenty of cash: the island's one ATM doesn't always work, and neither does the WiFi, rendering card payments useless. Don't be afraid to build in some free time on Isabela, either, and explore the wetlands by yourself, with its flamingos, as you head towards the Wall of Tears.
Red feet of a red footed Booby Genovesa Galapagos
The spectacular 'Bird Island' is a remote gem

Flung way out to the north of the archipelago, this spectacular island is a Galapagos in miniature.

Its remote location meaning very few people make it this far.

Sea lions, sharks and Flightless Cormorants will no doubt accompany you on snorkels in deep waters as well as close to the beautiful, white-sand bay.

A multitude of birds nest at Tower, and it’s the only place you’re sure to see the Red-Footed Booby, as well as the chance to spot petrels, owls, gulls and more.

Insider Tip
Only open your cabin curtains on the morning you arrive at Genovesa: your first breathtaking view of this horseshoe-shaped caldera is one you'll always remember. Oh, and don't wear a red hat—the local Frigatebirds might mistake you for a rival male displaying its iconic inflated red pouch!
Post Office Bay Floreana Galapagos
Galapagos' least-populated island has secrets to explore

Floreana is the least populated Galapagos island and yet home to its most scandalous tales!

Gossip aside, it is home to Post Office Bay, where a post barrel was erected in the late 18th century by English whalers. Passing sailors took the messages onwards – and it still functions today.

The nearby Devil’s Crown is one of Galapagos’ most special snorkels.

A (at times strong) current pushes you past the remains of a submerged volcano with its crater ‘horns’ still exposed, and you’ll see a brilliant array of colourful fish and corals.

Great viewpoints at Asilo de La Paz and Baroness view, too.

Insider Tip
Spend a few nights on Floreana and appreciate how hard the local population had to fight to survive here, even while surrounded by some of the Galapagos' best wildlife.
Pelican and Kicker rock Galapagos
One of San Cristóbal’s standout experiences

The iconic Kicker Rock, or León Dormido, is one of the most impressive sights off San Cristóbal: the remains of an underwater volcano rising vertically 150m/492ft out of the sea.

The exposed cone has fractured in two, leaving a wildlife-rich sea channel and one of the Galápagos’ classic snorkelling and diving sites. Beneath the surface, sheer rock walls plunge into deep blue water, making the setting almost as memorable as the wildlife.

Jump in the water and drift with the current through the cleft, keeping an eye out below for sea turtles, manta rays, rays, and maybe the usually shy Galápagos shark. Hammerheads are also occasionally seen here.

On the cliffs, spot Blue-footed Boobies, Nazca Boobies and magnificent Frigatebirds.

Insider Tip
Only hotel-based visitors can snorkel or dive at Kicker Rock: cruises offer a sail-by and a panga ride. Hammerheads may be seen at Kicker Rock year-round. July to October often offer the best chance to see these magnificent creatures.
Iguana and land arch Santiago Galapagos
Swim with marine iguanas and rays

Curious, dark sand greets the visitor to this centrally-located island.

Marine iguanas may join you for a snorkel after warming up in the sun, along with white-tipped reef sharks, rays, surgeon and parrotfish and turtles.

Crabs, sea lions and spectacular blowholes line the shore.

On the other side of the island, red sand cliffs are home to many seabirds, and Bucaneer Cove tells its own whaling and pirate history.

A group of nearby small rocky islands called Bainbridge Rocks feature a stunning, turquoise saltwater lagoon that is home to flamingos.

Insider Tip
Visit from December to May for calm, clear waters and comfortable snorkelling from the black, sandy shore; marine life and land birds are more active during the cool season, June to November.
Finch Bay snorkelling with Turtle Galapagos
The epicentre of the enchanting Galapagos Islands

Almost everyone will visit Santa Cruz during a Galapagos stay.

It’s popular because of the incredible variety of habitat and animals go alongside its strategic location.

The famous Charles Darwin Centre is a must, as is a visit to see Giant Tortoises and a kayak in the turquoise waters at Garrapatero beach.

There are a plethora of great dive and snorkel sites nearby, lively bars and some good beaches for relaxing, like Tortuga Bay.

Most cruises start or end here, and the majority of flights come to Santa Cruz, plus there are many accommodation options, from basic to luxury.

Insider Tip
The Puerto Ayora night market hosts street food stalls that showcase the archipelago's gastronomic stars, especially the fresh seafood. There are vegan and vegetarians treats to sample, too, and many dishes are made in front of you. The market is a great way to understand Santa Cruz's unique culture.

Explore Galapagos Holidays & Tours

EcoGalaxy First-Class Catamaran

From: $4500 per person

Duration

5 days
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Bonita Yacht Galapagos Cruise

From: $3200 per person

Duration

5 days
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Galapagos Active Adventure Tour

From: $3100 per person

Duration

10 days
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Galapagos Island Hopping: San Cristóbal, Isabela and Santa Cruz

From: $3063 per person

Duration

8 days
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Solaris First-Class Galapagos Motor Yacht

From: $4350 per person

Duration

5 days
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Finch Bay Galapagos Eco-Hotel

From: $2409 per person

Duration

4 days
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When to go?
The Galapagos Islands’ tropical climate has two seasons. The warm season from December to June means warm days, clear seas (74° to 78°F / 23° to 26°C) and perhaps some afternoon showers. The cooler (garúa) season from July to November brings cooler daytime temperatures and seas (66°F to 74°F / 16°C to 23°C), with very active marine and bird life.
Peak Season Shoulder Season Off Season
Galápagos marine and land iguanas
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Galápagos Penguins
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Red-footed, Blue-footed, and Nazca Boobies
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The Galapagos Islands
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Isabela
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Tower (Genovesa)
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Floreana
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Kicker Rock, Galapagos
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Santiago (James)
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Santa Cruz, Galapagos
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Almost all Galápagos' iconic species live year-round on the archipelago. It's more about which islands to visit and when to see certain behaviours, like the Blue-footed Booby courtship dance (June to August) or marine iguanas displaying Christmas tree colours (December to March, Española). And practise snorkelling before arriving—the Galápagos' underwater world is beguiling.
Tom Shearman

Galapagos Islands at a glance

Snorkelling with a turtle Samba Galapagos Cruise Galapagos Islands

Giant tortoises, sea lions, iguanas and blue-footed boobies are but a few of the species you’ll come face-to-face with on your Galapagos tour. When snorkelling, expect to swim with sharks, turtles, rays, schools of fish, and for the lucky – hammerheads and possibly whales.

This year-round destination offers guided trips throughout its wonderful sites.

Diving and snorkeling among sharks and vibrant marine life made this Galapagos adventure an unforgettable, five-star experience.

S. Goldsby, USA

A flawlessly organized Ecuador and Galapagos journey filled with comfort, wildlife, and unforgettable underwater encounters.

H Honeyball, UK

Activities in Galapagos Islands

Multi Activity Galapagos Trips
Multi-Activity Galapagos Islands Trip
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Luxury Galapagos Cruise Tours
Luxury Galapagos Cruises & Tours
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Galapagos Wildlife Holiday Tours
Galapagos Wildlife Holidays & Tours
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Galapagos Land Based Hotel
Galapagos Land & Hotel-based Tours
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Galapagos Islands Cruises
Galapagos Cruises, Yachts & Catamarans
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Galapagos Islands Boats
Ecuador and Galapagos Boats
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Read our blog

Frequently Asked Questions about Galapagos Islands

Introduction to Galapagos Islands

Be prepared for your dream holiday to Galapagos with our helpful information.

From money advice to visas, from inoculations to which plugs to take, below you’ll find a wide range of travel tips, advice and information that will help you get ready to explore the Galapagos Islands.

Can’t find what you’re looking for?

Get in touch and we’ll be happy to help.

Communication

Dialling codes

The international code for Ecuador is +593.

Regions have dialling codes with a 0 prefix. Galapagos uses 05.

Internet

Galapagos is a very remote destination and your mobile phone will most likely be out of range.

People on cruises will almost certainly be out of contact for most of the time aboard. Some boats are starting to offer Wi-Fi at expensive rates.

People staying in hotels will be able to access phones and very slow internet connections.

Landlines

Ecuador’s landlines have 7 digits. To call landline to landline in the same city, simply dial the 7 digits.

If calling a landline in another region or city, start with a 0 followed by the regional code.

If using your own mobile phone to call a landline, dial the country code, the regional or city code without the 0, and then the number. For example, for Galapagos (code: 05), dial +593 5 1234567.

Mobiles

Mobiles have 8 digits and start with 09, making a total of 10 digits.

If dialling Ecuador mobile to mobile, simply dial the full number including the 09.

If using your own mobile phone to call an Ecuadorian mobile, dial the country code, omit the 0 of 09, and then the remaining 8 digits. For example: +593 9 1234 5678.

Almost all unlocked phones will work in Ecuador with a local SIM. Check with your provider before arrival to confirm compatibility.

Roaming charges may be high, so it is advisable to check beforehand.

Post

To send postcards, you can leave them at Post Office Bay for fellow travellers to pick up and send on.

Otherwise, head to the official postal service, Correos del Ecuador, on Santa Cruz or San Cristobal.

Ecuador Festivals

February / March (weekend before Ash Wednesday)

Festival: Carnaval

Colourful parades and throwing water.

Location: Guaranda and countrywide.

March or April

Festival: Semana Santa / Holy Week

Gran Poder parade.

Location: Quito.

End of September and 5 November

Festival: Mama Negra

Religious street parade featuring “Mama Negra” – a man dressed garishly as a woman.

Location: Latacunga.

2 November

Festival: Día de los Difuntos / Day of the Dead

Visits to cemeteries and “feasts” at the graves of loved ones.

Location: Otavalo area, Calderón and countrywide.

24 December

Festival: Paseo del Niño / Baby Jesus parade

Children parade the streets on horseback accompanied by their families.

Location: Cuenca.

Flight advice

Andean Trails can book all your international and domestic flights for this trip and for UK passengers; we have full ATOL bonding and can book flights with most airlines.

International flight prices are variable and usually can only be guaranteed at the time of booking. If you would like to upgrade to business or first class, or even arrive at an earlier date/depart at a later date we can also arrange this for you.

Typically, you fly to a country’s capital city and then overnight there or make a connecting flight (if available) to your next destination.

Flight connections

Please contact us for flight advice especially if you do make a connection on the same day. It is important to purchase a through ticket and not separate tickets for connections, so that you are covered for any delays. Passengers with separate tickets that are delayed run the risk of having to buy an entirely new ticket to continue their journeys.

Please note all airline schedules are subject to change and are out of our control.

Tickets

Almost all flight tickets are now e-tickets. Any that are not will be handed to you on arrival in South America – this is most common for flights on smaller planes in Amazon areas such as Guyana/Bolivia.

The final travel instructions we send you some 2-3 weeks before departure will list the latest flight times, flight numbers etc as well as list your e-ticket numbers and booking reference code (6 characters i.e. GB75RK). This is what you will need to check in with.

How do I check in?

Depending on the airline, we can reserve some seats for you at the time of booking your international flights with us.

If we cannot reserve seats at the time of booking, you have to wait for online check in to open (usually 24-72 hours before departure).

To check in online you will need to go to the website of the airline you are travelling with, and have your e-ticket number/booking reference to hand. Click check in online, enter your details, and choose your seat.

Some flights will allocate seats at the check in desk at the airport and some may not allocate seats at all.

Help flying via the USA (ESTA form).

The United States (USA) has an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) which all travellers to and via the USA must complete BEFORE travel to/via its airports and shores.

More information can be found on their ESTA website.

Passengers who have not completed the form will be denied boarding.

Before you begin this application, make sure that you have a valid passport and credit card available.

This application will only accept the following credit cards: MasterCard, VISA, American Express, and Discover (JCB, Diners Club).

Food and drink in Ecuador
On the coast
Ceviche de pescado Raw marinated fish, served with tostado (roasted maize).
Ceviche Popular everywhere, best on the coast.
Ceviche de mariscos Marinated shellfish. Most varieties such as camaron (prawn) and langostino (king prawn) are cooked before marinating. The exception is ceviche de conchas (clams), which is marinated raw.
Langosta Lobster (increasingly endangered, but still fished illegally).
Empanada de verde Ground plantain pasty filled with meat, cheese or shrimp.
Sopa de bola de verde Plantain dumpling soup.
Encocadas Dishes prepared with coconut milk, often shrimp or fish.
Patacones Fried plantain chips.
In the Highlands
Locro de papas Potato and cheese soup.
Mote Burst maize.
Caldo de patas Cow-hoof soup (with mote).
Llapingachos Fried potato and cheese patties.
Empanada de morocho Ground maize shell filled with meat.
Sancocho de yuca Vegetable soup with manioc.
Cuy Guinea pig.
Fritada / Chicharron Fried pork.
Hornado Roast pork.
Humita Ground maize meal wrapped in a maize leaf and steamed (sweet or savoury).
Quimbolito Similar to humita, made from maize flour and steamed in a banana leaf (sweet or savoury).
Drinks
Jugos Fresh fruit juices including naranjilla, maracuya (passion fruit), tomate de arbol (tree tomato) and piña (pineapple).
Aguardiente Unmatured rum (Cristal is popular). Also known as paico, trago or trago de caña.
Cerveza Lager-type beer. Popular brands include Pilsener and Club.
Galapagos boats, cruises, hotel-based trips

Read our blog about Cruise or Hotel? for more in depth information.

Boats

These cruise slowly around the islands, usually at night while you sleep aboard, and you launch in a small panga to visit the islands.

Boats range from Tourist motor boats to First Class yachts, and hotel-based trips from three star five stars, so there are plenty of options to suit your travel plans and budget.

First class boats will typically offer larger cabins with twin or double beds and private bathrooms, more deck space, faster cruising speeds and sometimes free extras such as a Jacuzzi, sea kayak or drinks. The boats could be sailors, yachts or catamarans and will be the most comfortable option.

Superior Tourist boats generally offer bunk beds in cabins with private bathrooms, and offer great comfort at great value. There are a huge variety of boats in this bracket.

Tourist standard boats will offer a standard service, ideal for those on a budget or backpacking. Cabins will be bunks, often with private bathroom, but may not have some extras such as air conditioning and hot water showers.

Hotels

Land-based trips use a combination of pangas and speedboats to move you around to the various sites and you spend your evenings relaxing on the islands. Some land-based trips move around various islands, some offer day trips from one hotel, such as Finch Bay.

We have hotel-based group trips departing most months of the year, or we can design a private trip, perfect for everyone from families to honeymooners.

Choose from standard accommodation upwards.

Diving in Galapagos

Diving in Galapagos is mainly aimed at experienced divers – PADI advanced or more – with experience in cold, fast moving waters and with good buoyancy.

Beginners can now join day dives on land-based (hotel-based) packages.

Read more on our Galapagos Diving page.

The more experienced divers can choose hotel-based packages or live aboard a specified dive boat that only offers week long, dive-only cruises.

Diving is not permitted on almost all standard cruises, although some can now offer a few dives while the rest of the group is ashore or snorkelling.

Please ask for details as National Park rules are complex and dive availability in this form is scarce.

Galapagos flights

You have to arrive in Quito or Guayaquil at least the night before your flight to the Galapagos.

Flights to Galapagos leave from from Quito or Guayaquil early in the morning on the first day of your tour, landing Galapagos around midday.

There are two intercontinental airports on the Galapagos one is on Baltra Island and the other is on San Cristobal Island and is also known as the Baquerizo Moreno Port.

Flights are usually included in your package to ensure all passengers are arriving at the same time on the same flight and into the correct airport.

On Isabela Island there is a landing area available only to inter-island flights for small planes.

Flights from the Galapagos back to Quito or Guayaquil usually leave around midday or later (depends on the vessel).

You can sometimes connect in Guayaquil with a flight home on the same day you leave Galapagos.

Please check times with us before booking any flights – you need to make sure that the Guayaquil departure is in the late evening / night. If you miss the connection in Guayaquil, your international airline may or may not switch you to the next available flight.

Galapagos park fees

Before you fly from Quito or Guayaquil airport, you need to pay USD 20pp for a transit control card. Some cruises pre-pay this and include it in your trip cost.

On arrival in the Galapagos, you will be asked by a representative of the Galapagos National Park to pay the Park fee in cash (currently US$ 100 per person, USD 50 per person for under 12s).

The dock tax is US$5 on Isabela Island, and the airport tax is US$15 for flights between islands.

All National Park fees subject to change without prior notice.

Galapagos Park rules

ALL visitors to Ecuador and Galapagos must have valid health and medical insurance to cover their entire stay. Inability to show a valid policy on arrival at customs will lead to a refusal of entry.

Galapagos park rules

  1. Visitors to any protected areas within the Galapagos National Park must be accompanied by a naturalist guide authorised by the GNPD.
  2. Travel only with tour operators and/or boats authorised to work in the protected areas of Galapagos.
  3. Remain on marked trails at visitor sites and respect signs at all times for the protection of wildlife, and for your safety.
  4. Maintain a distance of at least six feet (two metres) from wildlife to avoid disturbing them, even if they approach you.
  5. Never feed wildlife, as this can cause health problems.
  6. Flash photography is not permitted when taking photos of wildlife. Professional photography and videos recorded for commercial purposes must be authorised by the GNPD.
  7. Camping is only allowed in a few authorised areas in the Islands. Request authorisation to camp at the Galapagos National Park’s offices at least 48 hours in advance.
  8. It is your responsibility not to introduce food, animals, or plants into the Archipelago. Cooperate fully with all environmental inspection and quarantine officials during your visit.
  9. Do not take or buy any products or souvenirs made from banned substances, including black coral, shells, lava rock, animal parts, or any native wood or vegetation prior to leaving Galapagos. This is illegal and must be reported.
  10. Practice “leave-no-trace” principles in order to maintain the beauty of the environment.
  11. Pack out all trash and dispose of or recycle it in the populated areas or on your tour boat.
  12. Smoking and/or campfires are strictly prohibited within the Galapagos National Park, as fires poses a serious risk to the flora and fauna of Galapagos.
  13. Fishing is only permitted on recreational tour boats authorised by the GNPD.
  14. Motorized aquatic sports, mini-subs, and aerial tourism activities are not permitted in the Galapagos National Park or Marine Reserve.
Galapagos single travellers

Almost all boat cabins are for double occupancy, with only a few boats offering a single cabin with no supplement. Demand is high for these cabins, so you need to plan in advance.

The only other way to guarantee a double cabin for single occupancy is by paying at least a 50-100% supplement of the cruise rate, depending on the boat.

A single passenger can avoid the supplement by sharing a cabin with another single passenger. Most boats offer same gender cabin shares, but some offer mixed cabin shares.

Single supplements for hotel-based trips are usually a lot lower.

Introduction to Galapagos

These magical islands comprise of 50 volcanic islands of varying shapes and sizes, which lie 1,000 kilometres off the coast of Ecuador.

Here, unlike anywhere else on Earth, you can enjoy a thousand close encounters with a weird and wonderful variety of ‘friendly locals’, including giant tortoises, fur seals, sea iguanas, frigate birds and blue-footed boobies.

Read our Galapagos Islands Guide and more about diving.

In 1535, Tomás de Berlanga, Bishop of Panama, floated into this archipelago and named it Galapagos after the giant tortoises he encountered. Pirates used the islands for refuge and to bury their stolen treasure after that.

The islands’ most celebrated visitor was Charles Darwin, who arrived aboard the HMS Beagle in 1835. The rare life forms he encountered helped him formulate his theory of evolution, which he published in The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.

It wasn’t until 1959 when it became part of Ecuador’s national park system that this fragile ecosystem with its rare and endemic species came under protection.

In 1979 the Galapagos archipelago was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Useful Spanish phrases

Learning a few words of Spanish can really ingratiate you with the locals you’ll encounter, adding to the enjoyment of your holiday. Below are some basics to get you started.

Greetings
Good morning Buenos días
How are you? ¿Cómo estás?
Good afternoon Buenas tardes
Good bye Adiós
Most frequently asked questions (theirs)
Where are you (plural) from? ¿De dónde eres (son)?
What time is it? ¿Qué hora es?
Where have you come from? ¿De dónde vienes?
Give me (frequent, unwelcome question) Dáme / regálame
Most frequent questions (yours)
How much is it? ¿Cuánto vale?
What is this place called? ¿Cómo se llama este lugar?
What’s your name? ¿Cómo te llamas?
Do you have a map? ¿Tienes un mapa?
In the street / places
Where can I find a currency exchange? ¿Dónde encuentro una casa de cambio?
Where is there a cash machine? ¿Dónde hay un cajero automático?
Where is the underground/subway station? ¿Dónde está la estación de metro/subte (Buenos Aires)?
Where can I find a taxi? ¿Dónde puedo encontrar un taxi?
Where can I find a supermarket? ¿Dónde puedo encontrar un supermercado?
Where is the hospital? ¿Dónde está el hospital?
Where can I find a restaurant? ¿Dónde puedo encontrar un restaurante?
In the hotel
What floor am I on? ¿En qué piso estoy?
Where are the elevators/lifts? ¿Dónde están los ascensores?
How do I access the Internet? ¿Cómo puedo acceder a Internet?
How do I call for room service? ¿Cómo llamo para el servicio de habitación?
How do I call down to the front desk? ¿Cómo llamo a la recepción?
In the restaurant
A table for two/four please Una mesa para dos/cuatro, por favor
I would like to drink… Me gustaría tomar…
May I see a menu? ¿Puedo ver la carta / menú?
I would like to order… Me gustaría pedir…
Can you bring me the check/bill please? ¿Me trae la cuenta, por favor?
Emergency
I need help. Necesito ayuda.
I have lost my passport. He perdido mi pasaporte.
Someone stole my money. Alguien robó mi dinero.
I have been robbed. Me han robado.
I need to call the police. Necesito llamar a la policía.
I need to call the (country) Embassy. Necesito llamar a la embajada de (country).
Help! ¡Socorro!
Galapagos cruise kit list

Good kit is vital for every trip.

Book with Andean Trails and get 15% off Páramo’s fantastic ethical and high performance outdoor gear.

Galapagos – general advice

Galapagos is warm and humid, and you will need t-shirts (moisture wick-away or breathable t-shirts can be very useful, it can get very hot in the day), shorts, lightweight skirt or trousers and bathing suits.

One or two cotton shirts can be used to protect you from sunburn, especially when snorkelling (not very elegant worn in the water over a swimsuit, but practical – and Galapagos is NOT an elegant place!).

You may want to change into different clothes for the evening, but don’t take anything dressy or smart – there really is a very relaxed atmosphere on board.

Pack something warm for going on deck in the early morning or evening a fleece, maybe, and a sweatshirt – and a waterproof for the Highlands.

Strong sandals, trainers, or light hiking boots are ideal footwear – you may like to have something suitable for easy walks and another for tougher terrain – your guide will advise you daily what the walking will be like. Most boats ask passengers not to wear heavy shoes on board.

Do take a hat!

Seasickness tablets if you think you will have problems – i.e. Sturgeon, or Mareol if you buy them in Quito. The sea can be choppy, so it is recommended to take them as a precaution.

Galapagos – detailed kit list

  • First aid kit – aspirin, imodium, sun tan lotion (facter 50 recommended), sunburn cream, lip salve, throat lozenges, insect repellent, etc.
  • Earplugs – the engine can be noisy, whatever the boat, wherever your cabin.
  • Sun glasses and sun hat.
  • Snorkelling equipment – the boat either provides kit for free or has a supply for hire, but it may suit you better to take equipment in your size that you know will fit you. Even if you have not snorkelled before, DO have a go – under water Galapagos is a very special experience. Try it first of all from the beach, to get the hang of breathing through gritted teeth, then take the plunge!
  • Towel, for the beach (most boats provide these, please ask).
  • Money belt.
  • Passport, with at least 6 months remaining from date of return from Ecuador.
  • US Dollars cash and mixed denomination notes, undamaged and unmarked.
  • Visa/MasterCard, Cash card.
  • Personal & Medical insurance.
  • Camera and film / memory cards (take at least twice the amount you think you will need!). You may want to take an underwater camera for snorkelling.
  • Camera charger
  • Binoculars
  • Small backpack – to keep your sun cream, water, shirt etc in when you are on shore.
  • Small plastic water bottle, 1-2 litres, depending on how much you drink.
  • Biodegradable sunblock (v. high factor, 50+ recommended) and lip salve.
  • Toiletries (featuring biodegradable soap).
  • Wet Wipes/antiseptic hand wash cream
  • Travel alarm clock.
  • Sewing kit.
  • Spanish/English phrasebook.
  • Book, e-book, mp3 player/ipod or other for free time.

The Galapagos Islands are a very fragile environment and the arrival of more and more inhabitants to the islands, as well as tourist have an impact.

Please try to minimise your impact by:

  • Bringing a water bottle to refill, rather than using a new bottle each time.
  • Recycling your rubbish where possible, not leaving any rubbish behind.
  • Taking batteries back home with you – they cannot be recycled properly in Ecuador.
  • Saving water where possible.
  • Leave toiletries that contain microbeads at home
  • Saving energy by switching your lights off when you leave the room. Electricity on the islands comes from a generator, fuelled by petrol. For this same reason, please think about whether you really need to use your air conditioning.

Quito

Pleasantly warm during the day, but can be quite chilly during the morning or at night when you might want a jacket or a fleece, plus a waterproof.

You may want to dress up a little more in the evening here, depending on where you are staying, and what sort of restaurant you like.

Guayaquil

Conditions here are similar to Galapagos – hot and humid. T-shirts and shorts in the day, and like Quito, something smarter for eating out in restaurants at night.

Kit list

Good kit is vital for every trip.

Book with Andean Trails and get 15% off Páramo’s fantastic ethical and high performance outdoor gear.

Galapagos – general advice

Galapagos is warm and humid, and you will need t-shirts (moisture wick-away or breathable t-shirts can be very useful, it can get very hot in the day), shorts, lightweight skirt or trousers and bathing suits.

One or two cotton shirts can be used to protect you from sunburn, especially when snorkelling (not very elegant worn in the water over a swimsuit, but practical – and Galapagos is NOT an elegant place!).

You may want to change into different clothes for the evening, but don’t take anything dressy or smart – there really is a very relaxed atmosphere in island hotels.

Pack something warm and windproof for being the inter-island speedboats – and a waterproof for the Highlands.

Strong sandals, trainers, or light hiking boots are ideal footwear – you may like to have something suitable for easy walks and another for tougher terrain – your guide will advise you daily what the walking will be like.

Do take a hat!

Seasickness tablets if you think you will have problems – i.e. Sturgeon, or Mareol if you buy them in Quito. The sea can be choppy, so it is recommended to take them as a precaution.

Galapagos – detailed kit list

  • First aid kit – aspirin, imodium, sun tan lotion (facter 50 recommended), sunburn cream, lip salve, throat lozenges, insect repellent, etc.
  • Earplugs, if you sleep lightly.
  • Sun glasses and sun hat.
  • Snorkelling equipment is provided on every tour, but it may suit you better to take equipment in your size that you know will fit you. Even if you have not snorkelled before, DO have a go – under water Galapagos is a very special experience. Try it first of all from the beach, to get the hang of breathing through gritted teeth, then take the plunge!
  • Towel, for the beach.
  • Money belt.
  • Passport, with at least 6 months remaining from date of return from Ecuador.
  • US Dollars cash and mixed denomination notes, undamaged and unmarked.
  • Visa/MasterCard, Cash card.
  • Personal & Medical insurance.
  • Camera and film / memory cards (take at least twice the amount you think you will need!). You may want to take an underwater camera for snorkelling.
  • Camera charger
  • Binoculars
  • Small backpack – to keep your sun cream, water, shirt etc in when you are on shore/activity.
  • Small plastic water bottle, 1-2 litres, depending on how much you drink.
  • Biodegradable (v. high factor, 50+ recommended) and lip salve.
  • Toiletries (featuring biodegradable soap).
  • Wet Wipes/antiseptic hand wash cream
  • Travel alarm clock.
  • Sewing kit.
  • Spanish/English phrasebook.
  • Book, e-book, mp3 player/ipod or other for free time.

The Galapagos Islands are a very fragile environment and the arrival of more and more inhabitants to the islands, as well as tourist have an impact.

Please try to minimise your impact by:

  • Bringing a water bottle to refill, rather than using a new bottle each time.
  • Recycling your rubbish where possible, not leaving any rubbish behind.
  • Taking batteries back home with you – they cannot be recycled properly in Ecuador.
  • Saving water where possible.
  • Leave toiletries that contain microbeads at home
  • Saving energy by switching your lights off when you leave the room. Electricity on the islands comes from a generator, fuelled by petrol. For this same reason, please think about whether you really need to use your air conditioning.

Quito

Pleasantly warm during the day, but can be quite chilly during the morning or at night when you might want a jacket or a fleece, plus a waterproof.

You may want to dress up a little more in the evening here, depending on where you are staying, and what sort of restaurant you like.

Guayaquil

Conditions here are similar to Galapagos – hot and humid. T-shirts and shorts in the day, and like Quito, something smarter for eating out in restaurants at night.

Money matters

Currency & Money Exchange

Ecuador and Galapagos use the US dollar as currency.

On Galapagos, there are a few ATMs on Santa Cruz island and San Cristobal islands, although they do not always work and you may not ever go near them as part of your tour.

Galapagos park entry fees and most Galapagos boats, hotels and restaurants only accept cash payments for food, drinks, tips, kit rental etc, so you need to arrive with plenty of USD cash.

There are ATMs at Quito and Guayaquil airports that dispense USD.

Take small denomination, unmarked and undamaged bills, 1s, 5s, 10s and 20s being the best. You will find it hard to use 50s, and 100s are seldom accepted anywhere.

On the mainland in Ecuador, ATM debit/credit cards are now widely used in major restaurants, hotels and shops (with fees), and there are ATM (‘hole-in-the-wall’) machines widely available in towns and cities.

Don’t forget to read our Guide to Tipping in Ecuador, too.

Eating and drinking

Galapagos has a growing range of places to eat and drink. They are not cheap due to the high costs of living on the remote islands, and almost everywhere will ask for payment in cash. Some more top end places take card payments on Santa Cruz and San Cristobal.

Prices vary greatly, below is a rough guide to what you can expect to pay in Ecuador.

Local café/restaurant

Beer/soft drink: USD 3-4

Menu del dia: USD 8-15

Coffee: USD 2

Tourist style restaurant

Beer/soft drink: USD 3-5

Main dish: USD 15 upwards

Coffee: USD 3

Money tips

On cruises, you must take sufficient cash (USD) with you. You will most likely not have an opportunity to get to an ATM and most boats do NOT accept credit card payments or traveller cheques.

On board you will need to budget for drinks (soft drinks from US$1, beer from US$3), extra snacks, souvenirs. Snorkelling gear and wet suits can be hired on most boats if not included in the price, but again anything hired needs to be paid for in cash. Tips (USD 50-100pp) also payable in cash.

Plugs and voltages

Electricity

Ecuador uses 120 volts, with a frequency of 60 Hz.

Most cameras, phones and computers are dual or multi voltage and probably won’t need a convertor – please check before leaving.

Some items you may bring, such as hairdryers, may need a convertor. They may short if you use them without the correct convertor.

Plugs

Ecuador and Galapagos boats mainly use two-pin, flat-pronged Type A plugs and some sockets take Type B plugs.

Type A Plug
Type A Plug
Type B Plug
Type B Plug
Quick facts about Ecuador
  • Official name: Republic of Ecuador
  • Country population: 15,000,000
  • Capital city: Quito (2.51 million)
  • Largest cities: Guayaquil, Quito, Cuenca, Machala
  • Languages: Spanish (official), Quechua
  • Latitude/Longitude: 2º S, 77º 30 W
  • Official currency: US dollar
  • Major industries: bananas, shrimp, oil, gold, roses
  • Time zone: GMT-5 (Galapagos GMT-6)
Security in Ecuador

In large cities such as Quito and Guayaquil, you should guard against bag snatching, bag slashing and pick-pocketing.

Highway robbery should also be guarded against. We strongly recommend you take the following precautions:

  • Leave paper valuables in the hotel safe (caja fuerte), taking only what you need for the day.
  • Carry a copy of your passport, leaving original in safe along with your air tickets. N.B. When travelling, carry paper valuables in a money belt under clothing, not in a ‘bum-bag’.
  • Special care is needed downtown in large cities, where you should consider not taking a daypack unless accompanied. We suggest you secure this, and have your camera in the bag.
  • If alone, consider avoiding downtown Quito Old City and all city parks at night. Be very careful around the Mariscal district of the New City (where most of the hotels are) especially at night. Avoid quiet streets or streets with poor lighting. Always take a taxi to the door of your hotel at night.
  • In fact, especially if alone; it’s best to use taxis at night, wherever you are.
  • In Quito and elsewhere in Ecuador, always take special care in markets, on busy streets, in bus stations and on buses. Where possible, avoid carrying a bag or valuables in these areas, as bag snatchers and pickpockets operate.
  • Beware of the distraction techniques of con men/women, especially in crowded areas.
  • NEVER leave your bag(s) unattended, especially in airports, bus terminals and hotel lobbies.
  • Where possible, try to avoid inter-city travel by night.
Tipping

Tipping is entirely voluntary and how much you give depends on how you feel about the service you have received.

This is a rough guideline – please note that all Galapagos tips must be left in USD cash.

  • Galapagos guides: USD 5-10 per person, per day.
  • Boat crew: USD 5-7 per person, per day.

And then throughout mainland Ecuador:

  • Airport porters: Minimum USD 1-2 per bag – compulsory.
  • Hotel staff: USD 1-2 per night, in the staff tip box.
  • Transfer drivers/taxis: Generally not expected.
  • Drivers: USD 10-25 per day total from the group.
  • Restaurants: +10% for adequate to excellent food and service.
Vaccinations for Ecuador & Galapagos

We strongly suggest that everyone planning to travel to Ecuador visits their local doctor/travel clinic prior to departure for the latest vaccination information.

Recommended vaccinations

  • Up-to-date diphtheria and polio.
  • Tetanus or tetanus booster. (These three are effective for ten years.)
  • ‘Havrix’ for Hepatitis A. The course of two injections protects you for ten years. Gamma globulin is cheaper butless effective.
  • Typhoid vaccine is recommended by some doctors although it will not provide total protection and being careful about what you eat and drink is your best defence. It is given in two shots, four weeks apart and lasts for three years. Unless at exceptional risk, people over the age of 35 who have received four or more courses of typhoid immunisation need no more.
  • A pre-exposure rabies vaccination is worth considering if you are going to be in contact with animals or morethan 24 hours away from a reliable source of vaccine. Hikers are at some risk from rural dogs, certain of which carry rabies, and those visiting coastal or rainforest areas could be exposed to rabid bats.
  • Yellow fever. Not effective until ten days after inoculation; not recommended for pregnant women. This is also effective for ten years.

For people travelling to the Amazon/coast and regions below 1,500m (excluding Galapagos, which is malaria free):

  • Anti-malarial protection (if going on a jungle trip below 1,500 metres; not needed for higher altitude). Ecuador has chloroquine-resistant strains of malaria and it is important that you follow the prophylactic regime carefully. In the UK, contact the Malaria Reference Laborator. North Americans should contact the Centers for Disease Control.
  • Zika. Spread by mosquito bikes and also a risk of sexual transmission. People planning pregnancies / pregnant women are advised against all travel to areas reporting Zika. If you develop any feverish illness whilst travelling or on return medical attention must be sought quickly.
  • Dengue Fever. There is no vaccine and prevention is through avoidance of mosquito bites. The mosquito that spreads dengue bites during the day and is more common in urban areas. Symptoms include fever, headache, severe joint, bone and muscular pain – hence its other name ‘breakbone fever’.
Visas for Ecuador & Galapagos

You will need a valid passport with at least 6 months remaining validity.

British nationals do not need a visa for Ecuador.

Non UK residents please check with the Ecuadorian embassy or consulate in your country of residence.

ALL visitors to Ecuador and Galapagos must have valid health and medical insurance to cover their entire stay. Inability to show a valid policy on arrival at customs will lead to a refusal of entry.

Weather in Galapagos

When to visit Galapagos Islands: weather and wildlife

There is no real ‘best’ time to visit Galapagos on holiday as there is always wonderful wildlife and weather to enjoy. Read our blog for more.

Most animals – tortoises, sharks, sea lions and boobies – are found year round and many of the species here are non-migratory.

The Galapagos Islands are located right on the equator so air and water temperatures do not vary by much.

Having said that, there are two recognised seasons, and each months brings natural marvels for the visitor to enjoy.

Below is our quick guide to the weather and wildlife you can find on the Galapagos Islands.

General weather information

The warm season (Jan-Jun)

Calm, clear warm waters, great for snorkelling, often without a wetsuit.

Great weather, with February and March being the hottest and sunniest months with blue skies and sunshine.

Occasional heavy bursts of rain in the afternoons.

Sea temperatures: 22-25°C / 72-77°F

Land temperatures: 21-32°C / 72-90°F

The dry ‘garua’ season (Jun-Dec)

It’s a great time for marine life in the cooler seas. Snorkellers may want a wetsuit.

August and September the coolest when you may need a jacket in the evenings and the sea can be choppy.

There can be mist on the islands in the mornings (garua) which usually burns off by midday leaving overcast skies or a sunny afternoon.

Sea temperatures: 15-22°C / 60-72°F

Land temperatures: 18-24°C / 65-75°F

Air and sea temperatures in Galapagos, month-by-month

Galapagos temperature and rainfall graphic